10 Psychological Tricks to Help Boost Your Creativity

Learn to think in new ways

If you think that you're born with all the creativity you'll ever have and that you can't develop it further, think again—and in a different way. That's the essence of creativity as defined by renowned developmental psychologist Howard Gardner, who wrote that creativity is "the ability to create new things or do old things in new ways." And psychologists say you can cultivate and develop this superpower with a little practice and hard work.

What Is Creativity?

Creativity is "the ability to create new things or do old things in new ways," according to renowned developmental psychologist Howard Gardner.

— What Is Creativity?

Creativity is not passive, however. Begin by actively seeking out ideas, people, and things that inspire you. Then, try these 10 ideas that can help you toward your full creative potential.

1

Go for a Walk

Person walking

Although psychologists have long known that regular physical activity can help enhance and protect cognitive abilities, walking might be of particular benefit when it comes to creativity.

If you're tied to a desk and struggling to come up with a good idea, go for a quick walk.

2

Reward Yourself

Rewards: Find the right carrot
Creative RF/JGI/Jamie Grill/Getty Images

Rewarding things that are already intrinsically rewarding can backfire and instead reduce motivation, a phenomenon known as the overjustification effect.  However, research has also found that creativity increases when rewards are offered explicitly for producing creative works.

So if you're looking for inspiration, promise yourself a desirable treat as a reward for coming up with a creative solution. Just don’t overdo it, or you risk decreasing your motivation.

3

Create Some Psychological Distance

Low Angle View Of Woman Looking Through Binoculars Against Sky
Daniel Truta / EyeEm / Getty Images

People often suggest taking a break from a task when you’ve hit a creative block. Studies have found that placing some psychological distance between yourself and the problem might also do the trick. Researchers found that participants solved more problems and came up with more creative solutions when they imagined that a problem originated far away rather than close by.

The next time you face a difficult problem, try imagining that the issue is distant and disconnected from your current location. 

4

Surround Yourself With Inspiration

Inspiration in your home office

Positive psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi suggests that surroundings play an important role in the creative process. Stimulating environments can facilitate creativity, so surrounding yourself with things that you find inspiring and motivating can help.

Create an office space that helps you feel inspired and energized. Seek out stimulating experiences and settings that can help trigger inventiveness. 

5

Create Restrictions

When trying to solve a problem, people often resort to tried-and-true solutions rather than innovation. Using old ideas often leads to good outcomes, nonetheless—but sometimes, mental sets and functional fixedness develop that make creative efforts challenging.

One way to overcome this: Challenge yourself by putting restrictions on your thinking that force you to look beyond the easy and familiar.

When trying to solve a problem, try narrowing the scope of things you can use. You might find yourself coming up with new and innovative ideas that you might not have considered otherwise.

6

Daydream

Businesswoman daydreaming at cafeteria table
Sam Edwards / Getty Images

In today's high-tech, connected world, distraction is just an arm's length away. Instead of filling idle moments with apps, games, etc., try letting yourself be bored for a spell.

In one study, bored participants performed better on creativity tests than those who were elated, relaxed ​, or distressed. In another study, researchers found that boredom gives people time to daydream, which in turn heightens creativity.

Boredom encourages creative thinking because it tells the brain that the current situation or environment is lacking, which forces the brain to fill the void.

7

Reconceptualize the Problem

forced perspective
Gone With the Family

Creative people typically re-conceptualize problems more often than less creative people do. This means taking a step back to see it from a different angle. Revisit the problem from the very beginning. Is there a different way to think about it?

Starting over with a fresh point of view can foster creative thinking and lead to novel solutions.

8

Channel Your Emotions

Researchers linked positive emotions to creativity long ago, but further research has found that both strong positive and negative emotional states were associated with creative thinking.

You don't need a bad mood to gain inspiration—but the next time you lapse into a negative state, try applying some of that energy toward solving a problem or accomplishing a task instead.

Make the most of negative emotions by working on something productive instead of ruminating.

9

Surround Yourself With Blue

Blue home office

Color psychology suggests that colors affect moods, emotions, and behaviors. According to a study, blue's association with nature, peace, and tranquility helps people feel safe enough to explore and be creative.

10

Meditate

Meditation pose
Young woman doing yoga,hand close-up. RunPhoto/Getty Images

Some types of meditation are linked to an increase in creative thinking. Meditation has long been used as a relaxation technique, but recent research has demonstrated health benefits that extend far beyond relaxation.

In particular, open-monitoring meditation, in which you're receptive to all thoughts and sensations without focusing on any particular object or idea, can encourage divergent thinking and the generation of new ideas.

Look for ways to incorporate meditation techniques into your daily life. Simply focusing on your thoughts and experiences might help foster creative thinking.

10 Sources
Verywell Mind uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. Read our editorial process to learn more about how we fact-check and keep our content accurate, reliable, and trustworthy.
  1. Sun J, Chen Q, Zhang Q, Li Y, Li H, Wei D, Yang W, Qiu J. Training your brain to be more creative: brain functional and structural changes induced by divergent thinking training. Hum Brain Mapp. 2016;37(10):3375-87. doi:10.1002/hbm.23246

  2. Steinberg, H., Sykes, E. A., Moss, T., Lowery, S., LeBoutillier, N., & Dewey, A. (1997). Exercise enhances creativity independently of moodBritish Journal of Sports Medicine31(3), 240–245. doi:10.1136 2Fbjsm.31.3.240

  3. Oppezzo, M., & Schwartz, D. L. (2014). Give your ideas some legs: The positive effect of walking on creative thinkingJournal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition40(4), 1142–1152. doi:10.1037/a0036577

  4. Byron K, Khazanchi S. Rewards and creative performance: a meta-analytic test of theoretically derived hypotheses. Psychol Bull. 2012;138(4):809-830. doi:10.1037/a0027652

  5. Wronska M, Kolańczyk A, Nijstad B. Engaging in Creativity Broadens Attentional Scope. Front Psychol. 2018;9:1772. doi:10.3389%2Ffpsyg.2018.01772

  6. Hocking, I., & Vernon, D. (2017). A bridge too far: Conceptual distance and creative ideationCreativity. Theories – Research - Applications4(2), 333–352. doi:10.1515/ctra-2017-0017

  7. Bonaiuto M, Mao Y, Roberts S, Psalti A, Ariccio S, Cancellieri U, Csikszentmihalyi M. Optimal Experience and Personal Growth: Flow and the Consolidation of Place Identity. Front Psychol. 2016;7:1654. doi:10.3389%2Ffpsyg.2016.01654

  8. Gasper, K, Middlewood B. Approaching novel thoughts: Understanding why elation and boredom promote associative thought more than distress and relaxationJournal of Experimental Social Psychology. 2014;52:50-57. doi:10.1016/j.jesp.2013.12.007

  9. Mastria S, Agnoli S, Corazza G. How does emotion influence the creativity evaluation of exogenous alternative ideas?. PLoS ONE. 2019;14(7):e0219298. doi:10.1371%2Fjournal.pone.0219298

  10. Xia T, Song L, Wang T, Tan L, Mo L. Exploring the Effect of Red and Blue on Cognitive Task Performances. Front Psychol. 2016;7:784. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00784

Additional Reading
  • Colzato LS, Ozturk A, Hommel B. Meditate to Create: The Impact of Focused-Attention and Open-Monitoring Training on Convergent and Divergent Thinking. Frontiers in Psychology. 2012; 3. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00116.

  • Csikszentmihalyi M, Getzels JW. Discovery-Oriented Behavior and the Originality of Creative Products: A Study With Artists. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 1971;19(1), 47-52.

  • Csikszentmihalyi M. Creativity: Flow and the Psychology of Discovery and Invention. New York: Harper Collins. 1996.

  • Eisenberger R, Armeli S, Pretz J. Can the Promise of a Reward Increase Creativity? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 1998;74(3), 704-714.

  • Gasper K, Middlewood BL. Approaching Novel Thoughts: Understanding Why Elation and Boredom Promote Associative Thought More Than Distress and Relaxation. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology. 2014;52, 50-57.

By Kendra Cherry, MSEd
Kendra Cherry, MS, is a psychosocial rehabilitation specialist, psychology educator, and author of the "Everything Psychology Book."