Psychology: Most Popular Articles
These articles are the most popular over the last month.
What's Your EQ? - Emotional Intelligence Test
What is your emotional intelligence quotient? Take this quiz to learn more about your emotional intelligence.
What is your emotional intelligence quotient? Take this quiz to learn more about your emotional intelligence.
Psychology Career Quiz - Choosing a Psychology Career
Which psychology career is right for you? Take this 10-question quiz to learn which psychology careers are best matched to your interests.
Which psychology career is right for you? Take this 10-question quiz to learn which psychology careers are best matched to your interests.
Quiz - What's Your Leadership Style?
The classic model of leadership focuses on three major styles used by leaders. Take this quiz to learn more about your leadership style.
The classic model of leadership focuses on three major styles used by leaders. Take this quiz to learn more about your leadership style.
What's Your Romantic Attachment Style? - Romance and Attachment Style Quiz
Research has shown that our attachments style can have an impact on our romantic relationships. What is your romantic attachment style? Take this quiz to learn more about your attachment style.
Research has shown that our attachments style can have an impact on our romantic relationships. What is your romantic attachment style? Take this quiz to learn more about your attachment style.
Title Page Example
Your title page is the first page of your paper. Check out this example to ensure that your title page is in proper APA format.
Your title page is the first page of your paper. Check out this example to ensure that your title page is in proper APA format.
Psychosocial Development
Learn more about the stages of Erikson's Theory of Psychosocial Development. Each stage plays a major role in the development of personality and psychological skills.
Learn more about the stages of Erikson's Theory of Psychosocial Development. Each stage plays a major role in the development of personality and psychological skills.
Entry-level Careers
There are a number of career options available to students with a bachelor's degree in psychology. Learn how the skills you acquired during your experience as an undergraduate student will help you in your job search.
There are a number of career options available to students with a bachelor's degree in psychology. Learn how the skills you acquired during your experience as an undergraduate student will help you in your job search.
Erikson's Psychosocial Stages Summary Chart
Erik Erikson described development that occurs throughout the lifespan. Learn more in this chart summarizing Erikson's stages of psychosocial development.
Erik Erikson described development that occurs throughout the lifespan. Learn more in this chart summarizing Erikson's stages of psychosocial development.
Reference Pages in APA Format
APA format reference lists should begin on a new page and all sources should be presented in alphabetical order. Learn more in this example of a reference page in APA format.
APA format reference lists should begin on a new page and all sources should be presented in alphabetical order. Learn more in this example of a reference page in APA format.
Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs
The hierarchy of needs emphasizes the importance of self-actualization and is often pictured as a pyramid. Learn more about the five levels in Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs.
The hierarchy of needs emphasizes the importance of self-actualization and is often pictured as a pyramid. Learn more about the five levels in Abraham Maslow's hierarchy of needs.
Psychology vs. Psychiatry
What is the difference between a psychologist and psychiatrists? Discover how these professional differ in terms of education, training, and practice.
What is the difference between a psychologist and psychiatrists? Discover how these professional differ in terms of education, training, and practice.
Color Psychology
Color psychology is concerned with the effects of color on mood, emotion, behavior. Discover the powerful effects color can have on moods, emotions and behaviors.
Color psychology is concerned with the effects of color on mood, emotion, behavior. Discover the powerful effects color can have on moods, emotions and behaviors.
Left-Brain, Right-Brain
People are often described as left-brain dominant or right brain-dominant? Learn more about left-brain, right-brain dominance.
People are often described as left-brain dominant or right brain-dominant? Learn more about left-brain, right-brain dominance.
Psychological Disorders List
This list of psychological disorders describes different categories of mental disorders and offers examples of each type of psychological disorder. Learn more about the different types of mental disorders in this list of psychological disorders.
This list of psychological disorders describes different categories of mental disorders and offers examples of each type of psychological disorder. Learn more about the different types of mental disorders in this list of psychological disorders.
Top 10 Psychology Careers
Which psychology careers offer the best outlook for future job growth? These are just a few of the top psychology career trends in some of the fastest growing specialty areas.
Which psychology careers offer the best outlook for future job growth? These are just a few of the top psychology career trends in some of the fastest growing specialty areas.
Leadership Theories
Theories of leadership are generally one of eight different types. Learn more about the eight major leadership theories.
Theories of leadership are generally one of eight different types. Learn more about the eight major leadership theories.
Emotional Intelligence
What exactly is emotional intelligence? Learn more about the history, importance, and measurements of emotional intelligence.
What exactly is emotional intelligence? Learn more about the history, importance, and measurements of emotional intelligence.
Development Theories
Research on child development has yielded many theories on children's mental, emotional, and social development. Learn more about some of the major child development theories proposed by psychologists.
Research on child development has yielded many theories on children's mental, emotional, and social development. Learn more about some of the major child development theories proposed by psychologists.
Psychosexual Development
Freud's stages of psychosexual development is on of the best known personality theories, but also one of the most controversial. Learn more about the psychosexual stages of development.
Freud's stages of psychosexual development is on of the best known personality theories, but also one of the most controversial. Learn more about the psychosexual stages of development.
Social Learning Theory
Psychologist Albert Bandura proposed social learning theory, which emphasizes the importance of observational learning. Learn more about what social learning theory is, basic concepts of this learning theory, and how observational learning occurs.
Psychologist Albert Bandura proposed social learning theory, which emphasizes the importance of observational learning. Learn more about what social learning theory is, basic concepts of this learning theory, and how observational learning occurs.
Psychology Research Methods Quiz
Test your knowledge of basic psychology research methods in this quiz.
Test your knowledge of basic psychology research methods in this quiz.
Lewin's Leadership Styles
Kurt Lewin's 1939 study identified three major leadership styles. Learn more about this influential contribution to leadership research.
Kurt Lewin's 1939 study identified three major leadership styles. Learn more about this influential contribution to leadership research.
Why Do We Dream?
Have you ever wondered why you dream? This question has fascinated people since the beginning of recorded history, but today we still don't fully understand the purpose of dreams. Learn more about some of the most prominent theories of dreams.
Have you ever wondered why you dream? This question has fascinated people since the beginning of recorded history, but today we still don't fully understand the purpose of dreams. Learn more about some of the most prominent theories of dreams.
What Is Psychology?
Psychology is a popular subject but many people don't know how to define psychology. Learn about the early history of psychology, the official beginning of psychology, and more about psychology today.
Psychology is a popular subject but many people don't know how to define psychology. Learn about the early history of psychology, the official beginning of psychology, and more about psychology today.
Id, Ego, and Superego
According to Freud's psychoanalytic theory of personality, there are three elements of personality--the id, the ego and the superego. Learn more about how these elements work together to influence behavior.
According to Freud's psychoanalytic theory of personality, there are three elements of personality--the id, the ego and the superego. Learn more about how these elements work together to influence behavior.
Parenting Styles
Research suggests that different parenting styles have an important impact on child development. Learn more about these different parenting styles and how they impact children.
Research suggests that different parenting styles have an important impact on child development. Learn more about these different parenting styles and how they impact children.
Tables in APA Format
Tables are a great way to present a lot of information in a clear, conside, and readable format. This example and tips can help you create APA format tables for your psychology papers.
Tables are a great way to present a lot of information in a clear, conside, and readable format. This example and tips can help you create APA format tables for your psychology papers.
Stages of Sleep
Studies of human sleep have demonstrated that sleep progresses through a series of stages in which different brain wave patterns are displayed. Learn more about the stages of sleep.
Studies of human sleep have demonstrated that sleep progresses through a series of stages in which different brain wave patterns are displayed. Learn more about the stages of sleep.
Classical Conditioning
Classical conditioning is one of the best-known concepts of behavioral learning theory. Find information on the elements of classical conditioning.
Classical conditioning is one of the best-known concepts of behavioral learning theory. Find information on the elements of classical conditioning.
Attachment Styles
What is Attachment? Attachment is a special emotional relationship that involves an exchange of comfort,
What is Attachment? Attachment is a special emotional relationship that involves an exchange of comfort,
Intro to Operant Conditioning
Operant conditioning is one of the fundamental concepts in behavioral psychology. Learn more about the effects of rewards and punishments on behavior.
Operant conditioning is one of the fundamental concepts in behavioral psychology. Learn more about the effects of rewards and punishments on behavior.
What Is Behaviorism?
Behaviorism is a theory of learning based upon the idea that all behaviors are acquired through conditioning. Learn more about conditioning, major behaviorists, and important events in this overview of behaviorism.
Behaviorism is a theory of learning based upon the idea that all behaviors are acquired through conditioning. Learn more about conditioning, major behaviorists, and important events in this overview of behaviorism.
Conscious and Unconscious
According to psychoanalysis, thoughts and motivations outside of our awareness influence our behavior. Learn more about Freud's theory of the conscious and unconscious mind.
According to psychoanalysis, thoughts and motivations outside of our awareness influence our behavior. Learn more about Freud's theory of the conscious and unconscious mind.
Dream Interpretation
What do your dreams mean? Learn more about some of the many dream interpretation theories have been proposed.
What do your dreams mean? Learn more about some of the many dream interpretation theories have been proposed.
Kolberg's Moral Development
Kohlberg's theory of moral development was formed to expain the development of moral reasoning. Learn more about the different stages of moral development.
Kohlberg's theory of moral development was formed to expain the development of moral reasoning. Learn more about the different stages of moral development.
Trait Theory of Personality
Th trait theory of personality suggests that our personalities are made up of several number broad traits. Learn more about the trait theory of personality.
Th trait theory of personality suggests that our personalities are made up of several number broad traits. Learn more about the trait theory of personality.
APA Format
APA format is the standard style for psychology papers. Learn more about documenting your sources, preparing a reference section and proper in-text citations.
APA format is the standard style for psychology papers. Learn more about documenting your sources, preparing a reference section and proper in-text citations.
Piaget - Key Concepts
Important concepts in Piaget's stages of cognitive development include assimilation, accommodation, and equilibration. Learn more about these concepts as well as the background of Piaget's theory.
Important concepts in Piaget's stages of cognitive development include assimilation, accommodation, and equilibration. Learn more about these concepts as well as the background of Piaget's theory.
Theories of Motivation
Motivation is the force that initiates, guides and maintains goal-oriented behaviors. The forces that lie beneath motivation can be biological, social, emotional or cognitive in nature. Learn more about some of the major theories of motivation.
Motivation is the force that initiates, guides and maintains goal-oriented behaviors. The forces that lie beneath motivation can be biological, social, emotional or cognitive in nature. Learn more about some of the major theories of motivation.
Psychology 101 Quiz - Introduction to Psychology Quiz
Test your knowledge of introductory psychology topics in this Psychology 101 quiz.
Test your knowledge of introductory psychology topics in this Psychology 101 quiz.
Journal and Periodicals in APA Format
Journal articles should be listed in your APA format reference list in alphabetical order. Learn how to create references for articles appearing in journals or periodicals in proper APA format.
Journal articles should be listed in your APA format reference list in alphabetical order. Learn how to create references for articles appearing in journals or periodicals in proper APA format.
Sigmund Freud
Often described as the most famous figure in psychology, Sigmund Freud is also one of the most influential thinkers of the twentieth century. Take a journey through his life, work, and theories in this profile of Freud.
Often described as the most famous figure in psychology, Sigmund Freud is also one of the most influential thinkers of the twentieth century. Take a journey through his life, work, and theories in this profile of Freud.
Nonverbal Communication
Discover the eight different types of nonverbal communication and behavior including gestures, facial expressions and posture.
Discover the eight different types of nonverbal communication and behavior including gestures, facial expressions and posture.
What Is Personality?
Personality encompasses a number of characteristics that arise from within an individual. Learn more about the definition of personality.
Personality encompasses a number of characteristics that arise from within an individual. Learn more about the definition of personality.
Defense Mechanisms Quiz
Test your knowledge in this defense mechanisms quiz.
Test your knowledge in this defense mechanisms quiz.
Tips for Improving Memory
Cognitive psychologists have discovered a number of techniques to help improve memory. Learn more about some of these strategies and how you can apply these memory tips to your own studies.
Cognitive psychologists have discovered a number of techniques to help improve memory. Learn more about some of these strategies and how you can apply these memory tips to your own studies.
Careers in Forensic Psychology
Forensic psychology involves applying psychology to the field of criminal investigation and the law. Learn more about training, typical salaries, benefits, and downsides in this profile of careers in forensic psychology.
Forensic psychology involves applying psychology to the field of criminal investigation and the law. Learn more about training, typical salaries, benefits, and downsides in this profile of careers in forensic psychology.
Attachment Theory
Attachment theory was initially described by psychologist John Bowlby and later expanded by researchers such as Mary Ainsworth. Learn more in this overview of attachment theory.
Attachment theory was initially described by psychologist John Bowlby and later expanded by researchers such as Mary Ainsworth. Learn more in this overview of attachment theory.
What Is Cognitive Dissonance?
The term cognitive dissonance is used to describe the feeling of discomfort that results from holding two conflicting beliefs. When there is a discrepancy between beliefs for behaviors, something must change in order to eliminate or reduce the dissonance.
The term cognitive dissonance is used to describe the feeling of discomfort that results from holding two conflicting beliefs. When there is a discrepancy between beliefs for behaviors, something must change in order to eliminate or reduce the dissonance.
Defense Mechanisms
According to Sigmund Freud's theory of personality, defense mechanisms help the ego cope with anxiety. Learn more about the ten defense mechanisms described by Anna Freud, and more.
According to Sigmund Freud's theory of personality, defense mechanisms help the ego cope with anxiety. Learn more about the ten defense mechanisms described by Anna Freud, and more.
BA vs BS in Psychology
Reader Question: My University offers both a Bachelor of Arts (BA) and a Bachelor of Science (BS) degree in Psychology. What is the difference between these two degrees? Is one degree better than the other?
Reader Question: My University offers both a Bachelor of Arts (BA) and a Bachelor of Science (BS) degree in Psychology. What is the difference between these two degrees? Is one degree better than the other?
The Anatomy of the Brain
The brain can be divided into four lobes, each of which is associated with different functions. Learn more about the structure and function of the four lobes of the brain.
The brain can be divided into four lobes, each of which is associated with different functions. Learn more about the structure and function of the four lobes of the brain.
Book References in APA Format
APA format has specific rules for creating a book reference. Learn how to write a book reference in APA format.
APA format has specific rules for creating a book reference. Learn how to write a book reference in APA format.
Learning and Conditioning Quiz
Learning and Conditioning Quiz Test Your Knowledge of Learning and Conditioning Sorry, but this quiz
Learning and Conditioning Quiz Test Your Knowledge of Learning and Conditioning Sorry, but this quiz
What Is Nature Versus Nurture?
The nature versus nurture debate is one of the oldest issues in psychology...
The nature versus nurture debate is one of the oldest issues in psychology...
I-O Psychology Career Profile
Industrial-organizational psychology is concerned with the study of workplace behavior. Learn more about careers in industrial-organizational psychology.
Industrial-organizational psychology is concerned with the study of workplace behavior. Learn more about careers in industrial-organizational psychology.
What is Validity?
When determining the merits of a psychological test, validity is one of the most important factors to consider. What is validity? How do we measure it? Learn the answers to these questions and more.
When determining the merits of a psychological test, validity is one of the most important factors to consider. What is validity? How do we measure it? Learn the answers to these questions and more.
Phobia List
Phobias are the most common mental disorder in the U.S. This phobia list gives the name and fear object of a number of phobias.
Phobias are the most common mental disorder in the U.S. This phobia list gives the name and fear object of a number of phobias.
"Big Five" Personality
What Are the Big Five Dimensions of Personality? Personality researchers have proposed that there are
What Are the Big Five Dimensions of Personality? Personality researchers have proposed that there are
Clinical Psychology Careers
Clinical psychology is concerned with the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment, and prevention of mental disorders. Learn about the training, salary, and more about careers in clinical psychology.
Clinical psychology is concerned with the assessment, diagnosis, and treatment, and prevention of mental disorders. Learn about the training, salary, and more about careers in clinical psychology.
Multiple Intelligence Test
Multiple Intelligences Quiz What Type of Intelligence Do You Have? Psychologist Howard Gardner's theory
Multiple Intelligences Quiz What Type of Intelligence Do You Have? Psychologist Howard Gardner's theory
Psychologist Schooling
How many years do you need to go to school to become a psychologist? Learn about different degree options and requirements for various careers in psychology.
How many years do you need to go to school to become a psychologist? Learn about different degree options and requirements for various careers in psychology.
What Is a Genius IQ Score?
What exactly is considered a genius IQ score? Learn more about how IQ test scores are assessed and how many people identify genius IQ scores.
What exactly is considered a genius IQ score? Learn more about how IQ test scores are assessed and how many people identify genius IQ scores.
Write An Abstract
In scientific writing, an abstract is a concise summary of a paper. Learn more about how to write an abstract section in APA format.
In scientific writing, an abstract is a concise summary of a paper. Learn more about how to write an abstract section in APA format.
Motivation
In psychology, motivation is defined as the process that initiates, guides and maintains goal-oriented behaviors...
In psychology, motivation is defined as the process that initiates, guides and maintains goal-oriented behaviors...
Preoperational Stage
The preoperational stage of cognitive development occurs between the ages of two and six. Learn more about the characteristics of the preoperational stage.
The preoperational stage of cognitive development occurs between the ages of two and six. Learn more about the characteristics of the preoperational stage.
Sensorimotor Stage
The first stage of cognitive development in Piaget's theory is the sensorimotor stage. Learn more about the characteristics of the sensorimotor stage.
The first stage of cognitive development in Piaget's theory is the sensorimotor stage. Learn more about the characteristics of the sensorimotor stage.
"Big Five" Personality Quiz
big five personality quiz personality profile: personality psychologists personality quiz dimensions of personality personality theories theories of personality
big five personality quiz personality profile: personality psychologists personality quiz dimensions of personality personality theories theories of personality
How to Become a Therapist
Have you ever dreamed of becoming a therapist? Learn more about the steps you should take in order to achieve your goal.
Have you ever dreamed of becoming a therapist? Learn more about the steps you should take in order to achieve your goal.
Transformational Leadership
Transformational leadership is a leadership style that leads to positive changes in those who follow. These leaders are described as passionate and enthusiastic.
Transformational leadership is a leadership style that leads to positive changes in those who follow. These leaders are described as passionate and enthusiastic.
What Is Self-Efficacy?
According to Albert Bandura, self-efficacy plays a critical role in how people think, feel, and behave. Learn more about what self-efficacy is and the role it plays.
According to Albert Bandura, self-efficacy plays a critical role in how people think, feel, and behave. Learn more about what self-efficacy is and the role it plays.
Bachelor's Psychology Careers
Have you ever wondered exactly what kind of job you can have with a bachelor's degree in psychology? Learn more about some of the different types of entry-level careers that are available to psychology majors.
Have you ever wondered exactly what kind of job you can have with a bachelor's degree in psychology? Learn more about some of the different types of entry-level careers that are available to psychology majors.
What Is Cognitive Psychology?
Cognitive psychology is the branch of psychology concerned with the acquisition, processing, and storing of information. Discover more about different topics and issues in cognitive psychology.
Cognitive psychology is the branch of psychology concerned with the acquisition, processing, and storing of information. Discover more about different topics and issues in cognitive psychology.
Personality Psychology Quiz
Personality Psychology Quiz Test Your Knowledge of Personality Psychology Sorry, but this quiz requires
Personality Psychology Quiz Test Your Knowledge of Personality Psychology Sorry, but this quiz requires
The Milgram Experiment
Milgram's obedience experiment has become one of the most famous studies in psychology's history. Learn more about this classic study on obedience.
Milgram's obedience experiment has become one of the most famous studies in psychology's history. Learn more about this classic study on obedience.
Quiz - Erikson's Theory of Psychosocial Development
Test your knowledge of Erikson's stages of psychosocial development with this quiz.
Test your knowledge of Erikson's stages of psychosocial development with this quiz.
What Is a Neuron?
Neurons are the basic building blocks of the nervous system. Learn more about how neurons and how they differ from other cells in the human body.
Neurons are the basic building blocks of the nervous system. Learn more about how neurons and how they differ from other cells in the human body.
What Is Reliability?
Reliability is a vital component of a trustworthy psychological test. What is reliability? How do we measure it? Learn more about reliability in psychology tests.
Reliability is a vital component of a trustworthy psychological test. What is reliability? How do we measure it? Learn more about reliability in psychology tests.
Concrete Operational Stage
The concrete operational stage of cognitive development occurs between the ages of approximately seven to eleven. Learn more about the characteristics of the concrete operational stage.
The concrete operational stage of cognitive development occurs between the ages of approximately seven to eleven. Learn more about the characteristics of the concrete operational stage.
Humanistic Psychology
Humanistic psychology formed as a reaction to psychoanalysis and behaviorism and stressed the importance of personal choice and responsibility. Learn more about this major school of thought in psychology's history.
Humanistic psychology formed as a reaction to psychoanalysis and behaviorism and stressed the importance of personal choice and responsibility. Learn more about this major school of thought in psychology's history.
APA Format Examples, Tips, and Guidelines
APA format is the official style of the American Psychological Association and is generally used for writing in psychology, eduction, and other social sciences. Learn more about how to create APA format papers with these tips, guidelines, and examples.
APA format is the official style of the American Psychological Association and is generally used for writing in psychology, eduction, and other social sciences. Learn more about how to create APA format papers with these tips, guidelines, and examples.
What Is a Social Worker?
Becoming a social worker is a great way to work in a psychology-related field that offers both challenges and rewards. Learn more about what it takes to become a social worker.
Becoming a social worker is a great way to work in a psychology-related field that offers both challenges and rewards. Learn more about what it takes to become a social worker.
Personality Study Guide
Learn more about some of the major theories of personality proposed by different psychologists. These theories of personality include biological theories, psychodynamic theories, and humanistic theories.
Learn more about some of the major theories of personality proposed by different psychologists. These theories of personality include biological theories, psychodynamic theories, and humanistic theories.
Cognitive Behavior Therapy
Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) is a type of psychotherapeutic treatment that helps patients to understand the thoughts and feelings that influence behaviors. CBT is commonly used to treat a wide range of disorders, including phobias, addition, depression and anxiety disorders.
Cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) is a type of psychotherapeutic treatment that helps patients to understand the thoughts and feelings that influence behaviors. CBT is commonly used to treat a wide range of disorders, including phobias, addition, depression and anxiety disorders.
Graduate Degree Careers
There are a number of career options available for those with a graduate degree in psychology. Learn how the skills you acquired during your experience as a graduate student will help you in your job search.
There are a number of career options available for those with a graduate degree in psychology. Learn how the skills you acquired during your experience as a graduate student will help you in your job search.
Autocratic Leadership
Autocratic leadership, also known as authoritarian leadership, is a leadership style characterized by individual control over all decisions and little input from group members. Learn more about the characteristics, benefits and downsides of autocratic leadership.
Autocratic leadership, also known as authoritarian leadership, is a leadership style characterized by individual control over all decisions and little input from group members. Learn more about the characteristics, benefits and downsides of autocratic leadership.
Theories of Love
Psychologist have proposed a number of theories to explain and describe love. Learn more about some of the major theories of love.
Psychologist have proposed a number of theories to explain and describe love. Learn more about some of the major theories of love.
What Is Social Psychology?
Social psychology is a discipline that uses scientific methods to study social influence, social perception and social interaction. Learn more about the history of social psychology and what makes it different from other disciplines.
Social psychology is a discipline that uses scientific methods to study social influence, social perception and social interaction. Learn more about the history of social psychology and what makes it different from other disciplines.
Stages of Prenatal Development
The stages of prenatal development represent an enormous amount of change from conception to birth. Find more information about the stages of prenatal development.
The stages of prenatal development represent an enormous amount of change from conception to birth. Find more information about the stages of prenatal development.
10 Facts About Psychology
Are you new to the study of psychology? It may seem like a vast and daunting topic at first, but understanding a few basic facts can make it easier to get started. Learn more about the ten basic things you need to know about psychology.
Are you new to the study of psychology? It may seem like a vast and daunting topic at first, but understanding a few basic facts can make it easier to get started. Learn more about the ten basic things you need to know about psychology.
Formal Operational Stage
The formal operational stage of cognitive development occurs from approximately age 12 to adulthood. Learn more about the characteristics of the formal operational stage.
The formal operational stage of cognitive development occurs from approximately age 12 to adulthood. Learn more about the characteristics of the formal operational stage.
Perspectives in Psychology
Psychologists and researchers have many different ways of looking at questions and issues in psychology. The numerous perspectives in psychology offer unique ways to explain and predict human behavior.
Psychologists and researchers have many different ways of looking at questions and issues in psychology. The numerous perspectives in psychology offer unique ways to explain and predict human behavior.
APA Format for Articles
Find tips and examples for creating a references for articles in proper APA format.
Find tips and examples for creating a references for articles in proper APA format.
What Is a Variable?
A variable is something that can be changed, such as a characteristic or value. Variables are generally used in psychology experiments to determine if changes to one variable result in changes to another variable.
A variable is something that can be changed, such as a characteristic or value. Variables are generally used in psychology experiments to determine if changes to one variable result in changes to another variable.
Theories of Intelligence
While there are numerous theories of intelligence, psychologists do not agree on a standard definition for the concept of 'intelligence.' Learn more about some of the major theories of intelligence that have emerged.
While there are numerous theories of intelligence, psychologists do not agree on a standard definition for the concept of 'intelligence.' Learn more about some of the major theories of intelligence that have emerged.
Correlational Studies
Correlational studies are one of the two major types of psychology research. Learn more about the subtypes of correlational studies as well as methods of observation, and scientific surveys.
Correlational studies are one of the two major types of psychology research. Learn more about the subtypes of correlational studies as well as methods of observation, and scientific surveys.
What Is Psychoanalysis?
Sigmund Freud founded the psychodynamic approach to psychology. This school of thought emphasized the role of childhood experience and the unconscious mind. Learn more about the psychodynamic approach to psychology.
Sigmund Freud founded the psychodynamic approach to psychology. This school of thought emphasized the role of childhood experience and the unconscious mind. Learn more about the psychodynamic approach to psychology.
What Is a Hypothesis?
A hypothesis is a tentative statement about the relationship between two or more variables. Learn more about the elements of a good hypothesis.
A hypothesis is a tentative statement about the relationship between two or more variables. Learn more about the elements of a good hypothesis.
Ph.D. in Psychology
So how long does it take to get a Ph.D. in Psychology? First, it is important to realize that the degree requirements can vary depending upon the field that you decide to pursue. A Ph.D., or Doctor of Philosophy, degree is not necessarily your only option. In some cases, you might want to also consider the Psy.D., or Doctor of Psychology, degree option.
So how long does it take to get a Ph.D. in Psychology? First, it is important to realize that the degree requirements can vary depending upon the field that you decide to pursue. A Ph.D., or Doctor of Philosophy, degree is not necessarily your only option. In some cases, you might want to also consider the Psy.D., or Doctor of Psychology, degree option.
Famous Psychologists
Throughout psychology's relatively brief history, there have been many famous psychologists who have left their mark both on psychology and on the world at large. While some of these individuals do not necessarily fit today's definition of a 'psychologist', a term which indicates a doctoral-level degree in psychology, their influence on psychology is without question.
Throughout psychology's relatively brief history, there have been many famous psychologists who have left their mark both on psychology and on the world at large. While some of these individuals do not necessarily fit today's definition of a 'psychologist', a term which indicates a doctoral-level degree in psychology, their influence on psychology is without question.
Child Psychologist
If you enjoy working with children, you may have consider a career as a child psychologist. Learn more about the educational requirements, salaries and job duties in this overview of a career as a child psychologist.
If you enjoy working with children, you may have consider a career as a child psychologist. Learn more about the educational requirements, salaries and job duties in this overview of a career as a child psychologist.
Overview of Memory
Memory involves the process of acquiring, storing, and recalling information. Learn more about what memory is, how it works, and how it is organized.
Memory involves the process of acquiring, storing, and recalling information. Learn more about what memory is, how it works, and how it is organized.
Choosing a Psychology Major
Before you choose a psychology major, it is important to consider factors such as your own interests, talents and professional goals. Learn more about choosing a psychology major.
Before you choose a psychology major, it is important to consider factors such as your own interests, talents and professional goals. Learn more about choosing a psychology major.
Democratic Leadership
Democratic leadership, also known as participative leadership, is a type of leadership style in which members of the group take a more participative role in the decision-making process. Learn more about the characteristics, benefits and downsides of democratic leadership.
Democratic leadership, also known as participative leadership, is a type of leadership style in which members of the group take a more participative role in the decision-making process. Learn more about the characteristics, benefits and downsides of democratic leadership.
Oedipal Complex Definition
A term used by Freud in his theory of psychosexual stages of development to describe a boy's feelings of desire for his mother and jealously and anger towards his father...
A term used by Freud in his theory of psychosexual stages of development to describe a boy's feelings of desire for his mother and jealously and anger towards his father...
Electronic Sources in APA Format
Learn more about how to reference electronic sources in APA format by looking at these examples.
Learn more about how to reference electronic sources in APA format by looking at these examples.
Top Ten Psychologists
10 most influential psychologists, top ten psychologists, psychology biographies, history of psychology
10 most influential psychologists, top ten psychologists, psychology biographies, history of psychology
Careers in Sports Psychology
Sports psychology is concerned with sports and exercise, focusing on performance, motivation, and the psychological benefits of sports and athletics. Learn more about typical salaries, required training, and potential job options in this profile of careers in sports psychology.
Sports psychology is concerned with sports and exercise, focusing on performance, motivation, and the psychological benefits of sports and athletics. Learn more about typical salaries, required training, and potential job options in this profile of careers in sports psychology.
Classical v Operant
Understand how classical and operant conditioning differ in several important ways.
Understand how classical and operant conditioning differ in several important ways.
Becoming a Psychologist
Have you ever wanted to become a psychologist? This can be an exciting career choice with a wide variety of specialty areas and opportunities, but many students have questions about exactly what they need to do to become a psychologist. The following steps detail the process you will need to follow in order to become a psychologist.
Have you ever wanted to become a psychologist? This can be an exciting career choice with a wide variety of specialty areas and opportunities, but many students have questions about exactly what they need to do to become a psychologist. The following steps detail the process you will need to follow in order to become a psychologist.
How to Write an Introduction
A good introduction is a vital part of a psychology paper. This section should provide readers with an overview of your topic and clarify your hypothesis.
A good introduction is a vital part of a psychology paper. This section should provide readers with an overview of your topic and clarify your hypothesis.
Structure of a Neuron
Neurons are the building blocks of the nervous system. Learn about the structure of a neuron and how neural signals are transmitted.
Neurons are the building blocks of the nervous system. Learn about the structure of a neuron and how neural signals are transmitted.
Forensic Psychology Quiz - Should You Become a Forensic Psychologist
Are you interested in becoming a forensic psychologist? Take this 10 question quiz to learn whether a career in forensic psychology is right for you.
Are you interested in becoming a forensic psychologist? Take this 10 question quiz to learn whether a career in forensic psychology is right for you.
10 Common Phobias
Phobias are one of the most common disorders, affecting approximately 10-percent of adults. Not surprisingly, spiders, snakes, and heights are some of the most common fear objects. Learn more about 10 of the most common phobias.
Phobias are one of the most common disorders, affecting approximately 10-percent of adults. Not surprisingly, spiders, snakes, and heights are some of the most common fear objects. Learn more about 10 of the most common phobias.
Narcissistic Personality
Narcissistic personality disorder is a pervasive pattern of behavior characterized by and exaggerated sense of self-importance. Learn more about the symptoms, causes, and treatments of narcissistic personality disorder.
Narcissistic personality disorder is a pervasive pattern of behavior characterized by and exaggerated sense of self-importance. Learn more about the symptoms, causes, and treatments of narcissistic personality disorder.
Laissez-Faire Leadership
Laissez-faire leadership, also known as delegative leadership, is a type of leadership style in which leaders are hands-off and allow group members to make the decisions. Learn more about the characteristics, benefits and downsides of laissez-faire leadership.
Laissez-faire leadership, also known as delegative leadership, is a type of leadership style in which leaders are hands-off and allow group members to make the decisions. Learn more about the characteristics, benefits and downsides of laissez-faire leadership.
What Is Clinical Psychology?
Clinical psychology is the branch of psychology concerned with assessing and treating mental illness, abnormal behavior and psychiatric problems. Learn more about clinical psychology.
Clinical psychology is the branch of psychology concerned with assessing and treating mental illness, abnormal behavior and psychiatric problems. Learn more about clinical psychology.
What Is a Freudian Slip?
You've probably heard the term Freudian slip, but what exactly does it mean? Learn more about the definition of a Freudian slip.
You've probably heard the term Freudian slip, but what exactly does it mean? Learn more about the definition of a Freudian slip.
Types of Therapy
Find descriptions and information on different types of therapy including psychoanalysis, cognitive-behavioral, and group therapy.
Find descriptions and information on different types of therapy including psychoanalysis, cognitive-behavioral, and group therapy.
Schedules of Reinforcement
Schedules of reinforcement have a major impact on how fast a behavior is acquired and the strength of the response. Learn more about different schedules of reinforcement in operant conditioning.
Schedules of reinforcement have a major impact on how fast a behavior is acquired and the strength of the response. Learn more about different schedules of reinforcement in operant conditioning.
Tips for Effective Learning
Discover tips from psychology for effective learning. Improve your learning efficiency, study skills and memorization abilities.
Discover tips from psychology for effective learning. Improve your learning efficiency, study skills and memorization abilities.
What Is a Schema?
In psychology, a schema is a cognitive framework that helps organize and interpret information in the world around us.
In psychology, a schema is a cognitive framework that helps organize and interpret information in the world around us.
What Is Correlation?
Correlation is a statistical measurement of the relationship between two variables...
Correlation is a statistical measurement of the relationship between two variables...
Master's Psychology Jobs
The job opportunities available to you after earning your master's degree in psychology can depend on a number of factors. Learn more about some of the jobs you can pursue with a master's degree in psychology.
The job opportunities available to you after earning your master's degree in psychology can depend on a number of factors. Learn more about some of the jobs you can pursue with a master's degree in psychology.
What Is Child Psychology?
Child psychology is one of the many branches of psychology and focuses on the mind and behavior of children from prenatal development through adolescence.
Child psychology is one of the many branches of psychology and focuses on the mind and behavior of children from prenatal development through adolescence.
MMPI-2
The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI-2) is the most widely used and researched clinical assessment instrument used by mental health professionals. Learn more in this overview of the MMPI-2.
The Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI-2) is the most widely used and researched clinical assessment instrument used by mental health professionals. Learn more in this overview of the MMPI-2.
Pavlov's Dogs
The concept of classical conditioning is studied by every entry-level psychology student, so it may be surprising to learn that the man who first noted this phenomenon was not a psychology at all. Learn more about classical conditioning, Ivan Pavlov and his well-known experiments with dogs.
The concept of classical conditioning is studied by every entry-level psychology student, so it may be surprising to learn that the man who first noted this phenomenon was not a psychology at all. Learn more about classical conditioning, Ivan Pavlov and his well-known experiments with dogs.
Body Language
Mouth expressions and movements can also be essential in reading body language.
Mouth expressions and movements can also be essential in reading body language.
Structuralism - Functionalism
The two earliest schools of thought in psychology were structuralism and functionalism. Learn more about these two theoretical approaches to psychology.
The two earliest schools of thought in psychology were structuralism and functionalism. Learn more about these two theoretical approaches to psychology.
How to Write A Title Page
Almost all types of psychology writing require a title page. How should a title page look? What elements are necessary? Learn how to prepare a title page in APA format.
Almost all types of psychology writing require a title page. How should a title page look? What elements are necessary? Learn how to prepare a title page in APA format.
Identity Crisis
Are you experiencing an identity crisis? According to Erik Erikson, an identity crisis is a period of intense exploration of different identities. Learn more about identity crisis, Erik Erikson, and identity research.
Are you experiencing an identity crisis? According to Erik Erikson, an identity crisis is a period of intense exploration of different identities. Learn more about identity crisis, Erik Erikson, and identity research.
The Origins of Psychology
While psychology has its roots in ancient philosophy, it wasn't until the 1879 founding of the first psychology lab that the discipline emerged as a science separate from philosophy and physiology. Learn more in this brief history of psychology.
While psychology has its roots in ancient philosophy, it wasn't until the 1879 founding of the first psychology lab that the discipline emerged as a science separate from philosophy and physiology. Learn more in this brief history of psychology.
How to Write a Method Section
In psychology writing, the method section provides a summary of the procedures and materials used in an experiment. The method section should provide enough detail to allow other researchers to replicate the experiment.
In psychology writing, the method section provides a summary of the procedures and materials used in an experiment. The method section should provide enough detail to allow other researchers to replicate the experiment.
Personality Facts
Personality makes us who we are, but what factors influence our personality? Can we change our personalities, or do our overall traits remain constant throughout life? Learn more about what researchers have learned in these ten fascinating facts about personality.
Personality makes us who we are, but what factors influence our personality? Can we change our personalities, or do our overall traits remain constant throughout life? Learn more about what researchers have learned in these ten fascinating facts about personality.
Psychologist Salaries
How much do psychologists earn? Learn more about the average salaries for a variety of different psychology jobs.
How much do psychologists earn? Learn more about the average salaries for a variety of different psychology jobs.
B. F. Skinner (1904-1990)
B.F. Skinner's research on operant conditioning made him one of the leaders of behaviorism. Learn more about his life, career, research, and writing.
B.F. Skinner's research on operant conditioning made him one of the leaders of behaviorism. Learn more about his life, career, research, and writing.
Color Psychology - Green
Color psychology is concerned with the effects of color on mood, emotion, and behavior. Find information on the color psychology of green.
Color psychology is concerned with the effects of color on mood, emotion, and behavior. Find information on the color psychology of green.
Quantitative Data Definition
Quantitative data is a type of information that can be counted or expressed numerically...
Quantitative data is a type of information that can be counted or expressed numerically...
Multiple Intelligences
Psychologist Howard Gardner suggests that people possess multiple intelligences rather than one single mental ability. This theory includes musical, interpersonal, spatial-visual and linguistic intelligences.
Psychologist Howard Gardner suggests that people possess multiple intelligences rather than one single mental ability. This theory includes musical, interpersonal, spatial-visual and linguistic intelligences.
Psychiatrist Careers
A psychiatrist is a medical doctor that specializes in the treatment of mental disorders. Psychiatrists are sometimes confused with psychologists, and while there are many similarities between the two professions, there are also many important differences.
A psychiatrist is a medical doctor that specializes in the treatment of mental disorders. Psychiatrists are sometimes confused with psychologists, and while there are many similarities between the two professions, there are also many important differences.
What Is the DSM?
Published by the American Psychiatric Association, the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual attempts to classify mental disorders according to symptoms and is used by clinicians and psychiatrists to determine what does and does not constitute a psychological illness. Learn more about the DSM-IV and how mental illnesses are categorized.
Published by the American Psychiatric Association, the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual attempts to classify mental disorders according to symptoms and is used by clinicians and psychiatrists to determine what does and does not constitute a psychological illness. Learn more about the DSM-IV and how mental illnesses are categorized.
Abnormal Psychology
Abnormal psychology the branch of psychology focused on abnormal behavior, psychopathology and disruptions of thoughts and feelings.
Abnormal psychology the branch of psychology focused on abnormal behavior, psychopathology and disruptions of thoughts and feelings.
Erik Erikson (1902-1994)
Erik Erikson's stage theory of psychosocial development contributed to our understanding of personality development throughout the lifespan. Learn more about his life, career, and contributions to psychology.
Erik Erikson's stage theory of psychosocial development contributed to our understanding of personality development throughout the lifespan. Learn more about his life, career, and contributions to psychology.
Career in School Psychology
School psychologists work within the educational system to help children with emotional, social, and academic issues. Learn more about training, typical salaries, benefits, and downsides in this profile of careers in school psychology.
School psychologists work within the educational system to help children with emotional, social, and academic issues. Learn more about training, typical salaries, benefits, and downsides in this profile of careers in school psychology.
Early Childhood Development
Early childhood is not only a period of amazing physical growth, it is also a time of remarkable mental development. Learn more about cognitive development in early childhood
Early childhood is not only a period of amazing physical growth, it is also a time of remarkable mental development. Learn more about cognitive development in early childhood
The Bystander Effect
The bystander effect is a social phenomenon in which the presence of other people reduces helping behavior. Learn more about the bystander effect, including examples and explanations.
The bystander effect is a social phenomenon in which the presence of other people reduces helping behavior. Learn more about the bystander effect, including examples and explanations.
What Is a Psychologist?
A psychologist is someone who studies the mind and behavior. While people often think of talk therapy when they hear the word psychologist, this profession actually encompasses a wide range of specialty areas that includes such things as animal research to organizational behavior.
A psychologist is someone who studies the mind and behavior. While people often think of talk therapy when they hear the word psychologist, this profession actually encompasses a wide range of specialty areas that includes such things as animal research to organizational behavior.
The Stanford Prison Experiment
The Stanford Prison Experiment is one of the most famous experiments in psychology's history. Learn more about the experiment and the results.
The Stanford Prison Experiment is one of the most famous experiments in psychology's history. Learn more about the experiment and the results.
What Is Counseling Psychology?
Counseling psychology focuses on providing therapeutic treatments to clients experiencing a wide variety of symptoms. It is also one of the largest specialty areas within psychology. Learn more about counseling psychology.
Counseling psychology focuses on providing therapeutic treatments to clients experiencing a wide variety of symptoms. It is also one of the largest specialty areas within psychology. Learn more about counseling psychology.
Psychological Disorders
Psychological disorders and mental illness are commonly used terms, but many people do not fully understand exactly how psychological disorders are identified and diagnosed. Learn more in this brief overview of psychological disorders.
Psychological disorders and mental illness are commonly used terms, but many people do not fully understand exactly how psychological disorders are identified and diagnosed. Learn more in this brief overview of psychological disorders.